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Picris hieracioides

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Asteraceae Genus: Picris

hawkweed ox-tongue

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Accepted Subtaxa (in Hawai'i) (1)

Picris hieracioides subsp. hieracioides

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean
Wind
Other Animals

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 792 (1753)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Picris hieracioides L. mauka part of lanai city. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & i. degener 30302 Maui US 7/16/1963
2 Picris hieracioides L. Munro Trail, ca. 1 mi NW of Lanaihale Rare roadside weed; in a clearing with Cirsium vulgare & poha. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mäkinen, L. 66-2157 Lanai BISH 9/26/1966
3 Picris hieracioides L. Lanaihale PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kondo, Y. s.n. Lanai BISH 3/26/1961
4 Picris hieracioides L. Waiakuilani Gulch, eastern headwaters Occasional along gulch bottoms in this area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H80708 Molokai BISH 8/30/2007
5 Picris hieracioides L. waiakuilani gulch, eastern headwaters Occasional along gulch bottoms in this area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perlman, s. collector number: h80708 Molokai BISH 8/30/2007
6 Picris hieracioides L. Pohakuloa Training Area Growing in grassland scrub with Pennisetum setaceum, Eragrostis atropioides, Dodonaea sp. and Euphorbia celastroides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 451 Hawaii BISH 6/7/1980
7 Picris hieracioides L. waiapaa gulch, se of lanai city, leeward side of lanaihale, west-facing slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. puttock, c.; kahihikolo, s. collector number: 2002-49 Maui BISH 8/13/2002
8 Picris hieracioides L. between mauna loa & hualalai; n of puu keanui & puu pohakuloa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN jacobi, j.d. collector number: jdj 1211 Maui BISH 11/8/1978
9 Picris hieracioides L. south kona, manuka Along new highway. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kawasaki, a. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/23/1962
10 Picris hieracioides L. kaa decaying tree branch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 540 Oahu BISH 12/5/1930
11 Picris hieracioides L. Kawela drainage basin, along switchback trail west of Kawela tunnel on trail to Puu Kolekole Growing along switchback trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perlman, S. Collector Number: H80705 Molokai BISH 8/29/2007
12 Picris hieracioides L. Kawela drainage basin, along switchback trail west of Kawela tunnel on trail to Puu Kolekole Growing along switchback trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H80705 Molokai BISH 8/29/2007
13 Picris hieracioides L. Mauna Kea, Kaohe In pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kosaka, E. 1594 Hawaii BISH 9/11/1936
14 Picris hieracioides L. Pohakuloa Training Area Growing in grassland scrub with Pennisetum setaceum, Eragrostis atropioides, Dodonaea sp. and Euphorbia celastroides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 450 Hawaii BISH 6/7/1980
15 Picris hieracioides L. N. Hilo district, along Saddle Rd By roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herat, T. 752 Hawaii BISH 6/22/1974
16 Picris hieracioides L. South Kona, Manuka Along new highway. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kawasaki, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/23/1962
17 Picris hieracioides L. Kaa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 540 Lanai BISH 12/5/1930
18 Picris hieracioides L. puuwaawaa ahuapuaa, n slope of hualalai, 1 km e of kileo & potato hill Dry exotic grassland with native shubs, scattered `ohi`a and other native trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN jacobi, j.d. collector number: jdj 1162 Hawaii BISH 9/8/1978
19 Picris hieracioides L. kaohai, munro trail In area heavily grazed by deer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2574 Lanai BISH 7/6/1986
20 Picris hieracioides L. Pohakuloa Training Area Growing in grassland scrub with Pennisetum setaceum, Eragrostis atropioides, Dodonaea sp. and Euphorbia celastroides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. Collector Number: 450 Hawaii BISH 6/7/1980
21 Picris hieracioides L. Near Pohakuloa, Puu Omaokoili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kosaka, E. 8 Hawaii BISH 4/3/1962
22 Picris hieracioides L. munro trail, ca. 1 mi. nw of lanaihale Rare roadside weed; in a clearing with Cirsium vulgare & poha. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mäkinen, l. mäkinen, y. collector number: 66-2157 Lanai BISH 9/26/1966
23 Picris hieracioides L. Waiakuilani Gulch, eastern headwaters Occasional along gulch bottoms in this area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perlman, S. Collector Number: H80708 Molokai BISH 8/30/2007
24 Picris hieracioides L. n. hilo district, along saddle rd By roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herat, t. herat, r.; higashino, p.k. collector number: 752 Hawaii BISH 6/22/1974
25 Picris hieracioides L. Kaohai, Munro Trail In area heavily grazed by deer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2574 Lanai BISH 7/6/1986
26 Picris hieracioides L. lanai city Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 3500 Lanai BISH 6/2/1986
27 Picris hieracioides L. past 4 mi sse of mauna kea state park on w side of saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. warshauer, f.r. collector number: 4704 Maui BISH 11/18/1982
28 Picris hieracioides L. pohakuloa training area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. collector number: 450 Oahu BISH 6/7/1980
29 Picris hieracioides L. pohakuloa training area Growing in grassland scrub with Pennisetum setaceum, Eragrostis atropioides, Dodonaea sp. and Euphorbia celastroides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. collector number: 451 Hawaii BISH 6/7/1980
30 Picris hieracioides L. lanai. koele. on dirt roadside vicinity pohoula, near cemetery Undisturbed tree fern and hardwood forest. On tree fern trunks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. oppenheimer h20704 DUKE 2/4/2007
31 Picris hieracioides L. Waiapaa Gulch, SE of Lanai City, leeward side of Lanaihale, west-facing slope Occasional herb on steep, dry slopes, growing with Hyparrhenia hirta, Melinis minutiflora, Waltheria. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Puttock, C.; Kahihikolo, S. Collector Number: 2002-49 Lanai BISH 8/13/2002
32 Picris hieracioides L. Lanai City Locally common weed in Eucalyptus forest & along shaded roads. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 30302 Lanai BISH 7/16/1963
33 Picris hieracioides L. West Maui, Lahaina District, slopes of Helu Locally common, unbranched, erect herbs colonizing ridgetop area burned in Febuary 2007. Flowers yellow, Metrosideros, Sophora, Dodonara, Leptecophylla, Eragrostis, Panicum, Vaccinium, Sadleria, Dianella, Osteomeles, Pteridium, Bidens, Andropogon, Senecio, Cirsium, Ageratina, Melinis, Erigeron. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H21005 Maui BISH 2/16/2010
34 Picris hieracioides L. kawela drainage basin, along switchback trail west of kawela tunnel on trail to puu kolekole Growing along switchback trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perlman, s. collector number: h80705 Molokai BISH 8/29/2007
35 Picris hieracioides L. Between Mauna Loa & Hualalai; N of Puu Keanui & Puu Pohakuloa Dry `ohi`a forest with mixed native trees and a native shrub and mixed grass understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Jacobi, J.D. JDJ 1211 Hawaii BISH 11/8/1978
36 Picris hieracioides L. near pohakuloa, puu omaokoili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kosaka, e. collector number: 8 Kauai BISH 4/3/1962
37 Picris hieracioides L. Puuwaawaa ahuapuaa, N slope of Hualalai, 1 km E of Kileo & Potato Hill Dry exotic grassland with native shubs, scattered `ohi`a and other native trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Jacobi, J.D. JDJ 1162 Hawaii BISH 9/8/1978
38 Picris hieracioides L. Pohakuloa Training Area Growing in grassland scrub with Pennisetum setaceum, Eragrostis atropioides, Dodonaea sp. and Euphorbia celastroides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. Collector Number: 451 Hawaii BISH 6/7/1980
39 Picris hieracioides L. mauna kea, kaohe In pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kosaka, e. collector number: 1594 Hawaii BISH 9/11/1936
40 Picris hieracioides L. Lanai City Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 3500 Lanai BISH 6/2/1986
41 Picris hieracioides L. past 4 mi SSE of Mauna Kea State Park on W side of Saddle Rd Open Myoporum-Sophora woodland with numerous herbaceous spp. and the natives Chenopodium oahuense & Dodonaea sp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 4704 Hawaii BISH 11/18/1982
42 Picris hieracioides L. Kawela drainage basin. Along switchback trail West of Kawela tunnel on trail to Puu Kolekole. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80705 Molokai PTBG 8/29/2007
43 Picris hieracioides L. Lanai. Koele. On dirt roadside vicinity Pohoula, near cemetery PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. Oppenheimer H20704 NY 2/4/2007
44 Picris hieracioides L. Hikimoe Ridge Previously wildfire area, Koa outplanting area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Spencer Kashiwa 77 Kauai PTBG 1/2/2020
45 Picris hieracioides L. Northwest Kauai; Kokee, Trail One just off Hwy 550 north of radio tower at 9 mile marker. Roadside. Secondary vegetation dominated by Eucalyptus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Eben Manini s.n. Kauai PTBG 7/27/2009
46 Picris hieracioides L. Northwest Kauai; Kokee, Trail One just off Hwy 550 North of radio tower at 9 mile marker. Roadside. Secondary vegetation dominated by Eucalyptus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Eben Manini s.n. Kauai PTBG 7/27/2009
47 Picris hieracioides L. Koele. On dirt roadside vicinity Pohoula, near cemetery. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H20704 Lanai PTBG 2/4/2007
48 Picris hieracioides L. Slopes of Helu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H21005 Maui PTBG 2/16/2010
49 Picris hieracioides L. Waiakuilani Gulch, eastern headwaters. Along gulch bottoms. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80708 Molokai PTBG 8/30/2007
50 Picris hieracioides L. Mauka part of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Degener, I. 30302 Lanai US 7/16/1963
51 Picris hieracioides L. lanai city Locally common weed in Eucalyptus forest & along shaded roads. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 30302 Lanai BISH 7/16/1963
52 Picris hieracioides L. Waiapaa Gulch, SE of Lanai City, leeward side of Lanaihale, west-facing slope Occasional herb on steep, dry slopes, growing with Hyparrhenia hirta, Melinis minutiflora, Waltheria. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2002-49 Lanai BISH 8/13/2002
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